Tuesday 27 November 2012

Berlin Wall Built 1961



Berlin Wall Built (1961): Just past midnight during the night of August 12-13, 1961, East German soldiers and construction workers headed to the border of West and East Berlin. While most Berliners were sleeping, the workers quickly constructed a barrier made of concrete posts and barbed wire along the border.
When Berliners did finally wake, they found themselves stuck on whichever side of the border they had fallen asleep on. For nearly three decades, East Germans would be kept behind this barrier, the Berlin Wall.


The Berlin Wall was the physical division between West Berlin and East Germany. However, it was also the symbolic boundary between democracy and Communism during the Cold War.



Sunday 25 November 2012

60's Furniture & Interior Design




Furniture created during the 1950’s and 60’s is usually described as Scandinavian Contemporary. This furniture style is marked by the use of natural wood and a utilitarian design. The influences of Scandinavian Contemporary are viewable in many of today’s modern furniture styles.


The furniture employed simple designs, straight lines, and virtually no ornamentation. A typical cabinet wood be boxed shaped and have two panel doors with drawers underneath. The standard pull design was a half-sphere attached, the base of which was attached to a small wooden cylinder. Oftentimes cabinets and other furniture used an oil varnish, wax, or stain as a finishing coat.


Other popular woods used during the construction of furniture include Birch, Elm, Maple, Oak, and Teak.


Comfort played an increasingly important role in furniture during the 1950’s and 60’s. Almost any furniture that a person would lay on or sit in was upholstered. This is a stark contrast from furniture created during the depression where comfort was oftentimes of least concern.


Furniture during these decades had less ornamentation than in the past. Furniture was not as much of a status symbol as it was in past times and thus not as much attention was paid to ornamentation. Rather simple designs, utilitarian in style were created.

English designer David Hicks was an important influence on interior design in the 1960s inspired by bright colours associated with India
David Hicks was famous for helping introduce the world of interior design to: Tight bold geometric prints, bright-colored furniture, mixing the old and new, shaking things up.


David Hicks interior design
Photo used with permission The Estate of David Hicks







Project C




For project C, I decided to choose between Tom & Jerry and Mickey Mouse. However I think Tom & Jerry will be better magazine for children so I decided to design a magazine for children which the title will be Max & Sam.

These simple magazines for children that can help me to collect some information and ideas for my cover of 4 issues of magazines.











Thursday 22 November 2012

1969 - Birth of a Network (ARPANET)


The Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) was the world's first wide area packet switching network and the progenitor of what was to become the global Internet. The network was initially funded by the Advanced (ARPA, later DARPA) within the U.S. 

The Internet began as a Cold War project to create a communications network that was immune to a nuclear attack. In the 1969, the U.S. government created ARPANET, connecting four western universities and allowing researchers to use the mainframes of any of the networked institutions. 

In its first 25 years, the Internet added features such as file transfer, email, Usenet news, and eventually HTML. 

ARPANET allowed government and research institutions to share information through "packet switching," which allowed a message on a network to find its way to its destination via any route available.

In the mid-60's, Paul Baran of the RAND Institute was commissioned by the Air Force to study how to maintain command and control after a nuclear attack. The solution that Baran suggested involved a technology called "packet switching," which would allow a message on a network to find its destination via any route available. The Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) believed that Baran's theory would work and that such a network would not only fulfill the Air Force's original missions, but would also answer the agency's need for sharing information between its many research institutions. In 1969, ARPANET was born

It was establish to study how to maintain command and control after a nuclear attack for the US military.

The initial focus of the ARPANET was remote login to computers and file sharing.










1960s Toys






In 1960s, there were many toys that was popular in the 1960s such as Army men, G.I. Joe, Troll doll, Barbie Doll Case, and The Game of Life.

I really was surprised that Troll doll toy was made in the 1960s because I really love this toy.  


Barbie Doll Case

Troll doll

 G.I. Joe

Army men